See springaną on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sprangaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sprangijaną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sprangōną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sprungiz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "spring"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sprink"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "spring"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "spryngen"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "springan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "springe"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "springan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "sprengan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "spring"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "pringgi"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "spring"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "spränge"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "spriṅ"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "springen"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "springe"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*springan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "schpringe"
},
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "springen"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "springen"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "sprangen"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "schpringe"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shpringen",
"word": "שפּרינגען"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "springan"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*springan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to burst",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sprekke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to run",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to crack",
"word": "spricka"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "sprække"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "springæ"
},
{
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"word": "springge"
},
{
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"word": "springga"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "springa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sprenǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sperǵʰ-",
"t": "to move energetically, hurry, spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σπέρχω",
"t": "to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्पृहयति",
"3": "",
"4": "to be eager",
"tr": "spṛháyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्पृहयति (spṛháyati, “to be eager”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpërthej",
"t": "to pop open, puncture, lance, make explode, blow up"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpërthej (“to pop open, puncture, lance, make explode, blow up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spreñgti",
"3": "",
"4": "to push (in)"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push (in)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-, nasalised form of Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”). Compare Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”), Sanskrit स्पृहयति (spṛháyati, “to be eager”), Albanian shpërthej (“to pop open, puncture, lance, make explode, blow up”), Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push (in)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "springō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springaų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springaiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spring",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springazai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springaizau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springadau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springadai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaidau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "springaiw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springadiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaidiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springadiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springandau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spranht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springandz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprunganaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spring",
"2": "sprang",
"3": "sprung",
"4": "sprung",
"class": "3",
"nopass": "1"
},
"name": "gem-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/springaną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spring, to jump up"
],
"id": "en-springaną-gem-pro-verb-ocTamm0h",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burst, to explode"
],
"id": "en-springaną-gem-pro-verb-Nq7QeSwr",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"explode",
"explode"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspriŋ.ɡɑ.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "springaną"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sprangaz"
},
{
"word": "sprangijaną"
},
{
"word": "sprangōną"
},
{
"word": "sprungiz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "spring"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sprink"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "spring"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "spryngen"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "springan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "springe"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "springan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "sprengan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "spring"
},
{
"lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "brc",
"word": "pringgi"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "spring"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "spränge"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "spriṅ"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "springen"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "springe"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*springan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "schpringe"
},
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"word": "springen"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "springen"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "sprangen"
},
{
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"word": "schpringe"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "shpringen",
"word": "שפּרינגען"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "springen"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "springan"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*springan"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to burst",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sprekke"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to run",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to crack",
"word": "spricka"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "springa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "springe"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "sprække"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "springæ"
},
{
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"word": "springge"
},
{
"lang": "Gutnish",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"word": "springga"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "springa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sprenǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sperǵʰ-",
"t": "to move energetically, hurry, spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σπέρχω",
"t": "to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्पृहयति",
"3": "",
"4": "to be eager",
"tr": "spṛháyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्पृहयति (spṛháyati, “to be eager”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpërthej",
"t": "to pop open, puncture, lance, make explode, blow up"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpërthej (“to pop open, puncture, lance, make explode, blow up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spreñgti",
"3": "",
"4": "to push (in)"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push (in)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sprenǵʰ-, nasalised form of Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”). Compare Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”), Sanskrit स्पृहयति (spṛháyati, “to be eager”), Albanian shpërthej (“to pop open, puncture, lance, make explode, blow up”), Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push (in)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "springō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springaų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springaiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spring",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springazai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springaizau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springadau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springadai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaidau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "springaiw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springadiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaidiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springadiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "springandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springandau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springandai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springaindau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spranht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springandz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprunganaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spring",
"2": "sprang",
"3": "sprung",
"4": "sprung",
"class": "3",
"nopass": "1"
},
"name": "gem-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/springaną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Life"
],
"glosses": [
"to spring, to jump up"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Matter"
],
"glosses": [
"to burst, to explode"
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"explode",
"explode"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspriŋ.ɡɑ.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "springaną"
}
Download raw JSONL data for springaną meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.